A morphophysiological and molecular characterisation of the landrace and a detailed investigation of its cultural and cultivation context were carried out with the aim of facilitating a request for a quality mark, implement in situ on farm conservation schemes that are being. Alterations of spermatogenesis in etoposidetreated rats. Journal of asian natural products research 2017, 19 11, 10791086. Apium graveolenscelery plant is an indigenous plant belongs to family. Effect of apium graveolens and trachyspermum copticom on. Triterpenoids and flavonoids from celery apium graveolens.
Malhotra, in handbook of herbs and spices, volume 3, 2006. The hexanic, methanolic, and aqueousethanolic extracts were administered intraperitoneally and their effects on bp and heart rate hr were evaluated in comparison with spirnolactone as a diuretic and. It is grown for its bulbous roots, green leaves, petioles and seeds fruits in different parts of the world. Keywords apium graveolens, pharmacology, chemical constituents introduction apium graveolens. The dry food of apium graveolens family apiaceae is known as celery.
Currently, the treatment of cancer is still chemotherapy with. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Apium graveolens rapaceum is a biennial growing to 0. Depending on location and cultivar, either its stalks, leaves or hypocotyl are eaten and used in cooking.
Treatment of experimentally induced diabetic wound. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Department of horticulture and landscape architecture. Celery has a long fibrous stalk tapering into leaves.
It does best when tempera tures are relatively cool, particularly at night. Apium synonyms, apium pronunciation, apium translation, english dictionary definition of apium. Effects of aqueous extract of celery apium graveolens l. Antihypertensive effect of celery seed on rat blood pressure. Jul, 2017 celery apium graveolens l is a plant from the apiaceae family, and is one of the annual or perennial plants that grow throughout europe and the tropical and subtropical regions of africa and asia 16 figure 1. Indo global journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2012. Pdf pharmacological properties of medicinal plants and various natural products of. The effect of celery apium graveolens on reproductive. Protective effects of celery apium graveolens on testis. Secara nasional, prevalensi penyakit kanker pada penduduk semua umur di indonesia tahun 20 sebesar 1,4 atau diperkirakan sekitar 347. Apium graveolens celery contained carbohydrates, flavonoids, alkaloids, steroids, glycosides, phenols, furocoumarins, volatile oils, sesquiterpene alcohols, fatty acids and wide range of trace elements. The chemical constituents of apium graveolens volatile oil are tabulated in table 1. Commercial celery production in eastern north carolina ncsu celery orst celery production in michigan msu celery production in florida.
It is in flower from june to august, and the seeds ripen from august to september. The aim of this research was to evaluate antioxidant activity in mixtures of three eos. It is listed in the global compendium of weeds as an agricultural weed, casual alien, cultivation escape, environmental weed, garden thug, naturalised, sleeper weed, weed randall, 2012. Mar 31, 2015 recent droughts in the southwestern united states have heightened the interest in using more reclaimed water for agricultural irrigation. They are medium to tall biennials or perennials growing up to 1 m high in the wet soil of marshes and salt marshes, and have pinnate to bipinnate leaves and small white flowers in compound.
Apium celery genus apium rosid dicot genus a genus of dicotyledonous plants apiaceae, carrot family, family apiaceae, family umbelliferae. Chemical compounds of essential oil of apium graveolens have antioxidant, antiinflammatory and regulating of chemical neurotransmitters properties that are known mechanisms of depression. Composition and antimicrobial activity of celery apium. About 40 % of the issues involved with infertility are due to the man. This study investigated the effects of different celery apium graveolens seed extracts on blood pressure bp in normotensive and deoxycorticosterone acetateinduced hypertensive rats. K malhotra, in handbook of herbs and spices second edition, volume 2, 2012. Apium graveolens carum copticom functional dyspepsia from the placebo group by the end of the 4th and 8th weeks. Apium graveolens celery is an edible and traditionally medicinal plant worldwide, among others for the treatment of hypertension. Phytochemical study and antidepressant effect of essential. To elucidate the anxiolytic and free radical scavenging effect of methanolic extract of apium graveolens. Limited clinical trials support traditional uses of celery and celery seed extracts. Isolation of the volatile fraction from apium graveolens l.
Currently, there is little knowledge on if these microconstituents will enter food crops and if so where they will be found within the plant. Apium graveolens apium rapaceum apium secalinum apium smallege commercially celery is available as celery seed, celery flaks, vegetable, celery seed, and celery seed oleoresin. Green synthesis of metallic nanoparticles is gaining momentum in the field of nanoresearch because it is a singlestep, fast, low cost and ecofriendly alternative to well known physical and chemical procedures that involve costly instruments or hazardous by products at the end. Apium graveolens was represented by four vouchers, two cultivated and two wild. Celery apium graveolens l is a plant from the apiaceae family and phenolic and antioxidant compounds of this plant have been studied by several scientists. In this study we made use of simple sequence repeat ssr markers generated from previous celery transcriptome sequencing and attempted to detect the genetic. A role in cardiovascular conditions has not been determined. Protective effects of celery apium graveolens on testis and. Celery apium graveolens l as chemopreventive agent for cancer abstract cancer is a disease that causes the most deaths in the world. Here, we report a singlestep, novel and costeffective biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles from silver salt using. This plant has a very wide range of usage and cultivation.
In this study we made use of simple sequence repeat ssr markers generated from previous celery transcriptome sequencing and attempted to detect the. They are medium to tall biennials or perennials growing up to 1 m high in the wet soil of marshes and salt marshes, and have pinnate to. The seeds of apium graveolens have been largely used in local and traditional medicine to treat hepatic disorders, jaundice, arthritis, high uric acids levels and many inflammatory diseases 16. Instead, the cultivate plant is an annual or biennial herb widely used as a spice and seasoning in food. Apiaceae, basically known as celery is commonly available throughout the world. Freitas f, cordeiromori f, sassocerri e, lucas s, miraglia s. They were comminuted in a hammer mill and extracted in a pilot plant at company. It is a coolseason crop that is a biennial, but is often grown as an annual for fresh market consumption. Anethum graveolens is an annual herb with a long history of cultivation since ancient egyptian times for culinary and medicinal uses jana and shekhawat, 2010. Constituents from apium graveolens and their antiinflammatory effects.
In vitro activities of seed extract of apium graveolens linn. Accepted 20 november, 2012 the potent of nbutanol extract of celery apium graveolens seed in ameliorating the lipid peroxidation and antioxidant status were investigated in streptozotocininduced diabetic rats. Celery seed is also used as a spice and its extracts have been used in herbal medicine. The flora of turkey davis 1972 gives two apium species, including apium graveolens. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Celery apium graveolens is a native medicinal plant to europe. The methanol and acetone extracts prepared from apium graveolens were tested to determine their antioxidant activities by using the ferric reducing antioxidant power frap, the iron chelation activity, the 1,1diphenyl2picrylhydrazyl radical dpph scavenging activity and the superoxide radical scavenging activity. Apium graveolens rapaceum celeriac pfaf plant database. The most prominent of this genus is the apium graveolens l. Antihypertensive effect of celery seed on rat blood. Vasorelaxant activity of extracts obtained from apium. Protective effects of celery apium graveolens on testis and cauda epididymal spermatozoa in rat dear editor infertility is one of the health problems that will have a negative impact on the individual, social and economic and is seen in 1015% of couples 1. Therefore, this study was designed to investigate the effects of aqueous extract of on testicular tissue and spermatogenesis in healthy male rats. Essential oils eos are known for their antioxidant properties, and are widely employed in the food industry as preservatives.
This study aimed at investigating the effect of iranian traditional remedy prepared from apium graveolens and trachyspermum copticom at on the severity and frequency of. Diperkirakan kasus kanker tahunan akan meningkat dari 14 juta pada 2012. Celery is a versatile ingredient for cooking, used both fresh and frozen. Rate uptake of three common pharmaceuticals in celery.
Syed sufiyan fazala, mohammad mansoor ansarib, rajeev k singlac, salim khand. Phelipanche aegyptiaca parasitizes achillea santolina, apium graveolens celery, arachis hypogaea peanut, artensia maritima, aster altaicus, brassica campestris var. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by flies. May, 2019 apium graveolens essential oil 100 mgkg increased serum antioxidant capacity and reduced number of motor units. Apium graveolenscelery plant is an indigenous plant belongs to family apiaceae. This page was last edited on 26 october 2018, at 20. The plants database includes the following 2 subspecies of apium graveolens. The hexanic, methanolic, and aqueousethanolic extracts were administered intraperitoneally and their effects on bp and heart rate hr were evaluated in. Anxiolytic and free radical scavenging potential of chinese celery apium. Antiulcerogenic and antibacterial activities of apium graveolens. Antioxidant, antiinflammatory, and cytotoxic effects have been described. Apium including celery and the marshworts is a genus of about 20 species of flowering plants in the family apiaceae, with a subcosmopolitan distribution in europe, asia, africa, south america and australia.
Seledri apium graveolens l sebagai agen kemopreventif bagi. The previous pharmacologic studies showed that apium graveolens exerted gastrointestinal. In recent years, many developed countries have paid great attention to studying. Aug 12, 2012 the sedano nero di trevi black celery from trevi is a landrace grown in umbria italy at risk of extinction. Pada tahun 2012, sekitar 8,2 juta kematian disebabkan oleh kanker. Apium graveolens is also found in other areas as an escape from cultivation. From these results, it could be indicated that, 11 components were isolated from apium graveolens herbs essential oil.
The wild type was found in countries such as algeria, the caucasus, iran. Eleven component were identified and classified into 5 chemical categories namely, monocyclic terpenes 77. A broad range of biological activities have been attributed to a. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles. Rate uptake of three common pharmaceuticals in celery, apium. Seeds of celery are used traditionally as a diuretic, aphrodisiac and tonic. Diperkirakan kasus kanker tahunan akan meningkat dari 14 juta pada 2012 menjadi 22 juta dalam dua dekade berikutnya. Treated wastewater effluent is a source of irrigation water and contains many pharmaceutical microcontaminants. Apium graveolens is a biennial with a characteristic smell of celery often found on coastal grassland and field edges. Antioxidant activity of nbutanol extract of celery apium. Treatment of experimentally induced diabetic wound infected. Celery apium graveolens is an herb and vegetable member of the parsley family. Plants are an important source of natural active products that are different, based on mechanism and biological properties. Celery is known as celeri in french, sellerie in german, apio in spanish, salleri in swedish, karafs in arabic, selderiji in dutch.
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